
Ah yes, ants, those friendly creatures in Bugs Life, right? Not exactly. While ants at many times are harmless, they can also pose a significant risk to your property. Ants are known to cause significant damage to people’s homes. For this reason, it is important to understand the effective methods used to ensure that this damage does not occur.
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is the gold standard for pest control, including ant control. It is essentially a combination of various pest control techniques mainly centered on monitoring pests, structural measures to prevent pests from gaining a foothold in your property, and minimizing damage. This method is useful due to its holistic approach to tackling pest infestation issues, both working at prevention and elimination of pest issues that are
environmentally friendly as well.
In this article, we will discuss effective pest management services.
Understanding Ant Behavior and Seasonal Patterns
Ant activity tends to increase around the springtime. They emerge during the spring due to a variety of factors such as longer days and warmer weather. Ants are cold blooded creatures that rely on external heat, and so they become more active when the weather starts to heat up. Spring also coincides with ants’ mating season. Some of the most common types found in Illinois are carpenter ants, pavement ants, and little black ants.
Carpenter ants are the most visible ants found in and around homes. They range in size around ¼ to ¾ inch and are typically blackish in color. Their diet consists of anything humans eat.
Pavement ants are ants that range around ⅛ to ⅙ inch and are of blackish brown color.
Little black ants are about 1/15 inch long and their nests are usually outdoors, in the soil, or under objects. (Mississippi State University).
Implementing IPM Strategies for Ant Control
Prevention Techniques:
One of the important aspects of IPM is preventing a pest invasion from occurring in the first place. This involved a variety of techniques used such as:
- Sealing any potential areas of entry
- Regularly removing trash
- Installing barriers such as screens
- Removing standing water
Monitoring and Identification:
If an infestation has occurred, it is important to first identify the pest or pests causing the issue and have frequent monitoring of the house. The signs vary among each pest, for example, winged termites will often leave discarded wings on window sills, signs of a mouse can be scratching sounds during the night (EPA). For ants, finding ants in unusual places, finding ant trails, observing ant nests are some signs that an ant infestation has occurred.
Monitoring will involve regular inspection to see what kind of pests are still there, how many, and how much damage they have done. Both identification and monitoring are key to determining the correct strategy to take, one that reduces the unnecessary use of pesticides and prevents elimination of beneficial organisms (IPM).
Control Methods:
There are two particular control methods that can be used in IPM: Chemical and non-chemical pest control.
Chemical control involves the use of pesticides that are mainly chemical substances used for pest control. While they are beneficial due to their effectiveness and quick results, they can also be very toxic, causing harm to people and animals if they ingest them. Due to this, chemical uses are used sparingly when implementing an IPM strategy.
Non chemical pest control, such as biological pest control, is the use of natural organisms such as predators or parasites to get rid of pests. Due to the fact that this method uses natural mechanisms to get rid of pests, it is more environmentally friendly and does not damage the ecosystem.
Benefits of IPM in Ant Control
The benefits of using IPM for ant control are the same benefits of using IPM in general. IPM is less hazardous to human health due to its limited use of chemical methods. It is likely to give more long term control since it includes not just eliminating any current pest issues but continuous monitoring of the situation as well as implementation of preventive techniques to ensure future infestations do not occur. It is easier to carry out safely and effectively since it has less of a risk of harming people or pets in your household, is more cost effective insofar as it reduces damage done to your property, and it less toxic to non-target organisms (PSU).
To summarize, Integrated Pest Management has various benefits that other methods do not have.
- It incorporates a variety of methods that involve prevention, elimination, and monitoring of pest infestations.
- It is also environmentally friendly and actively tries to prevent usage of chemicals. For these reasons, at Yosemite Pest and Rodent Solutions, we apply an IPM strategy for pest issues including ants.
- Pest control services are important, not only in eliminating pests from your area, but also ensuring long-term prevention of these pests from your property. Therefore it is important to look for the right pest control service near you.
If you are looking for services that offer Pest Control in Aurora, Glen Ellyn, Naperville, and many other cities in the Chicagoland area, feel free to contact Yosemite Pest and Rodent Solutions, Inc at (630) 779-7674.